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Zakat on business: stock, cash and udhaar for shopkeepers

How a shopkeeper works out zakat: what to count (cash, bank, stock, udhaar), what to leave out, the nisab, and a worked example in rupees.

Munshi Team · 18 Oct 2026 · 3 min read

Every Ramadan the same question comes up at the counter: how do I work out zakat on the shop? The idea is simple, 2.5% of your zakatable wealth, but a shop has stock, udhaar and supplier bills mixed together, so people get stuck. Here is the usual way shopkeepers count it. For your own case, especially doubtful debts, ask your scholar.

The zakat calculator adds it all up for you.

What you count

What you leave out

The shop itself, the building, the counter, fridges, racks, the generator, the computer and the bike you deliver on. These are things you use to run the shop, not goods for sale. Your house and household things are also not counted.

Subtract what you owe now

Take away supplier bills and loan instalments that are due now. Don't subtract the whole of a long loan, only what is payable. If the shop owes a dealer Rs 2,00,000 this month, that comes off.

The nisab

Zakat is due only if what's left is at or above the nisab, and a full lunar year has passed on it:

The silver nisab is much lower, so more people pass it. Many scholars advise using it, because it means more zakat reaches those in need.

A worked example

Rs
Cash in galla and at home 1,50,000
Bank and wallet 2,50,000
Stock at cost 6,00,000
Udhaar expected back 80,000
Total 10,80,000
Less supplier bills due −2,00,000
Zakatable wealth 8,80,000
Zakat at 2.5% 22,000

With silver at Rs 5,000 a tola, the silver nisab is Rs 2,62,500, so this shop is well above it.

Stock at cost or at today's price?

Strictly, stock is counted at its value today. Many scholars allow the purchase price because it is easier and close enough for most shops. Whichever you use, use the same way every year.

Getting the numbers ready

The hard part is not the 2.5%. It's knowing the stock value and the udhaar total on the day. In Munshi both are ready: the stock page shows stock value, and the khata shows the total udhaar you are owed ("lena hai"), as of today.

Try it in the zakat calculator, and start free so next year's numbers are ready in one tap.

Try the free calculatorZakat calculator for shopkeepers

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